Bonnie Garland Murder Case
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The murder of Bonnie Garland took place on July 7, 1977, in Scarsdale, New York.


Details of the crime

In the early-morning hours of July 7, 1977, around 2 a.m.
Yale Yale University is a private research university in New Haven, Connecticut. Established in 1701 as the Collegiate School, it is the third-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and among the most prestigious in the wor ...
graduate Richard Herrin bludgeoned his ex-girlfriend, Yale college senior Bonnie Garland, to death with a hammer as she lay sleeping in her parents'
Scarsdale, New York Scarsdale is a town and village in Westchester County, New York, United States. The Town of Scarsdale is coextensive with the Village of Scarsdale, but the community has opted to operate solely with a village government, one of several village ...
, home because she wanted to end their relationship. The two college students had been dating for approximately two years at the time that Herrin graduated and moved to Texas to attend a graduate program. Over the next year Garland and Herrin grew apart. Garland wanted to date other people. Concerned about it, Herrin arranged, with Garland's knowledge, to come to Scarsdale to discuss their relationship. Her parents, not knowing there was trouble in the relationship, allowed him to stay at their home. Garland told Herrin on July 6, 1977, she wanted to break off their relationship. He was to leave the next day. He was staying in a guest room on the opposite end of the home. During the early morning hours of July 7, 1977, Herrin went down to the basement and found a hammer. He wrapped it in a towel to conceal it. He then went up three flights of stairs to Garland's room. As stated in the testimony, he left the hammer outside the door and went in to confirm she was asleep. He then went back out into the hallway, unwrapped the hammer, went back into the room and, using the claw end of the hammer, smashed her skull to pieces. After attacking Garland, Herrin stole the Garland family car and drove around for hours ending up in Coxsackie, 100 miles to the north of Scarsdale. He found a church and told the priest inside, "I just killed my girlfriend." In fact, Bonnie was still alive though fatally injured. The priest called the Scarsdale police, who knocked on the Garlands' door early in the morning. They entered her bedroom to find her gurgling and horribly injured; she later died.


Judicial proceedings

Herrin was arrested. A group led by members of the clergy of Yale's Catholic Church campaigned to have Herrin released on
bail Bail is a set of pre-trial restrictions that are imposed on a suspect to ensure that they will not hamper the judicial process. Bail is the conditional release of a defendant with the promise to appear in court when required. In some countrie ...
. They raised bail money and wrote letters attesting to Herrin's "good character" to the trial judge. Impressed by the campaign, the judge released Herrin into the care of the Christian Brothers in Albany. While he was awaiting trial, he attended classes at the State University of New York under an alias. Judge
Richard J. Daronco Richard Joseph Daronco (August 1, 1931 – May 21, 1988) was an American lawyer and judge. Born in New York City, he studied at Providence College and Albany Law School, before serving for several years in the United States Army. Daronco was fi ...
presided over the highly publicized trial at the Westchester County Courthouse in White Plains. Richard Herrin was convicted of first-degree manslaughter, rather than
second degree murder Murder is the unlawful killing of another human without justification or valid excuse, especially the unlawful killing of another human with malice aforethought. ("The killing of another person without justification or excuse, especially the ...
and was sentenced to the maximum penalty under the law. He served 17 years in state prison at the Wende Correctional Facility in Alden, New York, and was released on January 12, 1995. Critics charged that the sentence was the result of the Yale community and, in particular, the Catholic chaplaincy uniting to support Herrin by portraying him as the victim of his upbringing in a minority neighborhood '' barrio'' in
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. The Garland case foreshadowed others in which the circumstances of the killing were muddied by the personalities of the victim and accused, such as the Preppie Murder case, in which Jack Litman, Herrin's lawyer, represented the defendant.


Aftermath

After his release, Herrin moved to Socorro, New Mexico, where he was hired by a mental health foundation.Man Convicted in Yale killing has job running safe community agency
" ''
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''. Saturday November 8, 1997. p. A5. Retrieved from
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(3 of 22) on March 3, 2014. This was the last murder case in Scarsdale until the murder of 58-year-old pediatric doctor Robin Goldman on January 20, 201


References

*''The Yale Murder: The Compelling True Narrative of the Fatal Romance of Bonnie Garland and Richard Herrin'', Peter Meyer *''The Killing of Bonnie Garland: A Question of Justice'', Willard Gaylin *''True Stories of Law & Order'' by Kevin Dwyer and Juré Fiorillo


External links


A review of ''The Yale Murder''
{{DEFAULTSORT:Garland, Bonnie American murder victims People murdered in New York (state) 1977 murders in the United States 1977 in New York (state) Deaths by beating in the United States July 1977 events in the United States July 1977 crimes Murdered American students Violence against women in the United States History of women in New York (state) Scarsdale, New York 1970s crimes in New York (state) Female murder victims Hammer assaults